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Bot directory · AI assistants

Perplexity-User

Perplexity-User is an AI assistant fetcher run by Perplexity. It visits a page when a Perplexity user asks a question, to help answer it and link to the page. Perplexity says it is not used for web crawling or to collect AI training data.

.mdllms.txt
Run by
Perplexity
Kind
AI assistant fetcher
robots.txt token
Perplexity-User
Follows robots.txt
No
Verify by
Published IP ranges

What is Perplexity-User?

It visits a page when a Perplexity user asks a question, to help answer it and link to the page. Perplexity says it is not used for web crawling or to collect AI training data.

Fetches a page because a person asked an assistant about it, right now. Operators often say robots.txt does not apply to these user-triggered fetches.

Perplexity lists Perplexity-User as a robots.txt tag but also says that, because a user requested the fetch, it generally ignores robots.txt rules.

Perplexity’s documentation

Perplexity-User user agent

Perplexity documents this user agent for Perplexity-User. Version numbers in it change over time, so match on the name, not the whole string.

Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Perplexity-User/1.0; +https://perplexity.ai/perplexity-user)

Should you block Perplexity-User?

Usually allow it. Each fetch is a person asking about your page right now, which is close to a visit. Blocking it in robots.txt may not stop it, since operators often treat these fetches as the person’s own.

How to block Perplexity-User in robots.txt

Add a group for its token to robots.txt at the root of your site. Perplexity says it does not follow robots.txt, so this may not stop every fetch.

A bot follows only the group that names it, so it ignores your User-agent: * rules once it has a group of its own. Repeat any paths you also want kept from it there.

User-agent: Perplexity-User
Disallow: /

Build a robots.txt for AI bots

How to verify a request is really Perplexity-User

Anyone can send any user agent, so the string alone proves nothing.

Perplexity publishes the IP ranges Perplexity-User crawls from. A request that claims to be Perplexity-User from any other address is not Perplexity-User.

Perplexity-User IP ranges

See when Perplexity-User reads your site

Bots don’t run JavaScript analytics, so a script tag never sees them. invisit records crawler reads on the server instead, through its server SDK or a Cloudflare Worker, and shows which bots read which pages, next to your visitors.

Track crawlers with invisit

Checked against Perplexity’s own documentation on . Something changed? Write to help@invisit.dev.

Perplexity-User: common questions

What is Perplexity-User?

Perplexity-User is an AI assistant fetcher run by Perplexity. It visits a page when a Perplexity user asks a question, to help answer it and link to the page. Perplexity says it is not used for web crawling or to collect AI training data.

Is Perplexity-User safe to block?

Usually allow it. Each fetch is a person asking about your page right now, which is close to a visit. Blocking it in robots.txt may not stop it, since operators often treat these fetches as the person’s own.

How do I block Perplexity-User?

Add “User-agent: Perplexity-User” followed by “Disallow: /” to your robots.txt. Perplexity doesn’t promise to follow it in every case, so block it at your server too if it matters.